Fragile discs launched into the air for shotgun practice are typically made of a mixture of materials including limestone, pitch, and other binding agents. These discs, often brightly colored for visibility, simulate the flight of game birds, providing a moving target for sporting purposes.
The use of these targets allows for the development and honing of essential shooting skills, such as accuracy, hand-eye coordination, and reaction time. Historically, live pigeon shooting was practiced, but concerns for animal welfare led to the development of these inanimate alternatives. This shift marked a significant advancement in ethical sporting practices, allowing the sport to continue while minimizing harm to living creatures.
