This specific distance and firearm combination designates a precise Olympic shooting discipline. Competitors use highly specialized air pistols to fire lead pellets at a designated surface with marked scoring rings. A standard competition involves a set number of shots fired within a specific timeframe, with the highest cumulative score determining the winner.
The standardized nature of the discipline allows for objective measurement of skill and precision. It necessitates a high degree of control, focus, and mastery of technique, fostering discipline and mental fortitude in those who pursue it. Historically, this event has evolved alongside advancements in firearm technology and has been a staple of competitive shooting for decades, contributing significantly to the development of training methodologies and equipment refinement.