A mechanical device launches fragile discs made of clay or similar materials into the air for shotgun practice. These devices range from hand-operated, single-target models for casual practice to sophisticated, automatic machines capable of launching multiple targets at varying trajectories for competitive shooting. This equipment is fundamental to the sport of clay target shooting, providing a standardized and repeatable way to simulate the flight of game birds.
The availability of this equipment has democratized the sport of clay target shooting, making practice readily accessible and affordable. Its use has improved the skill and precision of both amateur and professional shooters. Historically, live pigeon shooting served a similar purpose, but concerns over animal welfare led to the development of clay targets in the late 19th century, making the sport more ethical and sustainable.