Locations of transmitting and receiving elements in sonar and radar systems are crucial for accurate data acquisition. For example, in medical ultrasound, the arrangement of transducers determines the image resolution and field of view. Precise placement optimizes the transmission and reception of acoustic or electromagnetic waves, allowing for detailed and targeted data collection.
Optimal placement contributes significantly to the effectiveness of these systems. Historically, fixed placements were common. However, advancements in technology now allow for dynamic and adaptive positioning, leading to improved image quality, faster data acquisition rates, and enhanced detection capabilities in various applications, from medical imaging to underwater exploration and atmospheric monitoring.