Archery targets are placed at varying distances from the archer, depending on the type of archery being practiced and the level of the archer. These distances, standardized for competitions, are meticulously measured to ensure fair play and consistent challenges. Target archery, for instance, often features distances ranging from 18 meters for shorter indoor ranges to 70 meters or even 90 meters for outdoor Olympic and other major competitions. Field archery, on the other hand, presents archers with targets at varying, unmarked distances, adding an element of range estimation to the sport. Flight archery focuses solely on achieving the greatest distance, with target distance being irrelevant beyond ensuring a safe shooting area.
Standardized distances play a critical role in formal archery competitions, allowing for objective scoring and comparison of archer skill. They provide a framework for archers to train and improve, pushing them to develop consistent accuracy and power over specific ranges. Historically, archery distances have evolved alongside the development of archery equipment and techniques, reflecting advancements in bow design and arrow technology. The defined ranges contribute to the structured and challenging nature of the sport, from local clubs to international events.